Rosehip oil is a popular natural ingredient in skincare products due to its numerous benefits for the skin. Extracted from the seeds of the Rosa canina plant, which is commonly found in Chile, rosehip oil has been used for centuries by various cultures for its healing properties. This oil is packed with antioxidants, vitamins A, C, and E, phenolic compounds, and fatty acids, making it a perfect blend for restoring and rejuvenating the skin.
Rosehip Oil for Hyperpigmentation
One of the most impressive benefits of rosehip oil is its ability to address hyperpigmentation and dark spots. A study conducted on post-surgical patients found that applying rosehip oil twice a day to incision sites led to significant improvements in scar color within 12 weeks compared to those who did not use rosehip oil (1). This suggests that rosehip oil may also help with scar discoloration. Retinoids, compounds found in vitamin A, are known for their ability to reduce hyperpigmentation and other visible signs of discoloration. Rosehip oil is rich in vitamin A, which is essential for the production of collagen, and has been shown to inhibit the production of matrix metalloproteinase 1 (MMP-1), an enzyme that breaks down collagen in the body (2). By stopping the breakdown of collagen, rosehip oil helps increase collagen production, which is crucial for maintaining healthy, youthful-looking skin.
Rosehip Oil for A Stronger Skin Lipid Barrier
Rosehip oil is also rich in essential fatty acids, including omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids, which help keep the skin hydrated and plump. These fatty acids help strengthen the skin barrier, preventing moisture loss and protecting the skin from environmental stressors (3). This makes rosehip oil an excellent choice for those with dry, dehydrated, or mature skin.
Rosehip Oil for Inflammation
In addition to its moisturizing properties, rosehip oil also has anti-inflammatory effects, making it a great choice for those with sensitive or inflamed skin. A study found that rosehip oil reduced inflammation in patients with rheumatoid arthritis, likely due to its high content of polyunsaturated fatty acids (4). Another study found that rosehip oil reduced the appearance of redness and inflammation in patients with rosacea (5).
Rosehip Oil has been shown to be beneficial for those with inflammatory skin conditions such as eczema, psoriasis, and rosacea. A 2018 study found that rosehip oil can improve the symptoms of eczema, including reducing redness, itching, and scaling. Another study found that the oil's high levels of antioxidants can help to protect the skin from oxidative stress, which is a key factor in the development of many skin conditions.
Rosehip Oil for Wrinkles and Collagen Production
Rosehip oil is also an effective anti-aging ingredient, as it contains antioxidants that help neutralize free radicals and prevent oxidative damage to the skin. A study found that rosehip oil improved the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles in postmenopausal women (6). Another study found that rosehip oil helped improve skin elasticity and firmness in patients with photoaged skin (7).
Furthermore, rosehip oil is a natural source of vitamin C, which is known to brighten the skin and improve overall skin tone. A study found that rosehip oil improved skin tone and reduced the appearance of age spots in patients with sun-damaged skin (8).
Rosehip Oil for Acne and Acne Scars
Finally, rosehip oil has antibacterial and antifungal properties, making it an effective ingredient for treating acne and other skin infections. A study found that rosehip oil had antimicrobial activity against various strains of bacteria and fungi, including Staphylococcus aureus and Candida albicans (9).
Rosehip Oil for Scarring
Rosehip oil has been found to have the potential in improving the appearance of scars. A 2015 study conducted on post-surgical patients who treated their incision sites with rosehip oil twice a day showed significant improvements in the color of their scars within 12 weeks, compared to those who did not use rosehip oil. The study results suggest that rosehip oil may be effective in reducing the appearance of scars. Rosehip oil is known to be rich in antioxidants, essential fatty acids, and vitamins A and C. These nutrients help in the regeneration of skin cells, increase skin elasticity and improve skin texture. Thus, rosehip oil may promote the formation of new tissue, which could aid in healing scars.
Rosehip Oil for Sun Damage
Rosehip oil is also known to provide protection against sun damage due to its antioxidant properties. Antioxidants have been shown to neutralize free radicals that are produced by the skin when exposed to ultraviolet radiation from the sun, which can lead to cellular damage and premature aging. In fact, a study published in the Journal of Cosmetics, Dermatological Sciences and Applications found that topical application of rosehip oil reduced the formation of wrinkles and brown spots caused by sun exposure (7). Another study published in the journal Photochemistry and Photobiology showed that the application of rosehip oil to the skin prior to sun exposure reduced the levels of DNA damage caused by ultraviolet radiation (8). These findings suggest that the regular use of rosehip oil could provide an effective means of protecting the skin against the damaging effects of the sun's rays.
Rosehip Oil for Immunity
Rosehip oil has been found to have immunomodulatory effects, meaning that it can help regulate the immune system. In a study published in the journal Food & Function, researchers found that rosehip oil can help stimulate the immune response by increasing the production of cytokines, which are signaling molecules that help coordinate the immune response to infections and other challenges to the body's immune system. The study also found that rosehip oil can help reduce inflammation, which is often associated with immune dysfunction. Another study published in the Journal of Medicinal Food found that the oil's high levels of vitamin C can also support the immune system by promoting the production of white blood cells, which play a critical role in fighting off infections. Overall, these findings suggest that rosehip oil could be a valuable addition to a healthy lifestyle to support immune function.
Rosehip Oil Side Effects
While rosehip oil is generally considered safe for topical use, it can cause skin irritation, especially for those with sensitive skin. To minimize the potential for sensitivity or allergic reactions, it is best to mix rosehip oil with a carrier oil such as jojoba oil before applying it to the skin. This acts as a buffer minimizing the potential for irritation.
It's important to do a patch test first before using it regularly, especially if you have sensitive skin. In addition, rosehip oil is photosensitive, meaning that it can increase sensitivity to the sun and potentially cause sunburns. If using it during the day, it is crucial to use s or simply reserve it for use in the evening and use sunscreen during the day to protect the skin.
Rosehip oil is also very fragile and can oxidize quickly when exposed to light. It is important to purchase it in dark amber or opaque bottles rather than the transparent glass it is often packaged in by various brands.
If you're looking for a product that contains rosehip oil mixed with other beneficial ingredients, The Beauty Doctrine's Barrier Repair Serum is a great option. This serum contains a blend of rosehip oil, jojoba oil, and hempseed oil that work together to improve the skin's overall health and appearance.
The Barrier Repair Serum is designed to strengthen the skin's natural barrier and protect against environmental stressors such as pollution and UV rays. It's a lightweight, non-greasy formula that absorbs quickly into the skin, leaving it feeling hydrated and refreshed. Plus, it's vegan and cruelty-free, making it a great choice for those who prefer ethical and sustainable beauty products.
Conclusion:
Rosehip oil has numerous benefits for the skin, making it a popular ingredient in skincare products. Its ability to address hyperpigmentation, improve skin hydration and elasticity, and reduce inflammation and oxidative damage make it a versatile and effective ingredient for all skin types. Studies have confirmed the effectiveness of rosehip oil in improving the appearance of scars, fine lines and wrinkles, age spots, and other skin issues. Whether you have dry, sensitive, or aging skin, incorporating rosehip oil into your skincare routine can help you achieve healthier, more radiant skin. So why not give it a try and see the difference it can make for your skin?
References:
- Lin TK, Zhong L, Santiago JL. Anti-Inflammatory and Skin Barrier Repair Effects of Topical Application of Some Plant Oils. Int J Mol Sci. 2018;19(1):70. Published 2018 Jan 1. doi:10.3390/ijms19010070
- Phetcharat L, Wongsuphasawat K, Winayanuwattikun P. The effectiveness of a standardized rose hip powder, containing seeds and shells of Rosa canina, on cell longevity, skin wrinkles, moisture, and elasticity. Clin Interv Aging. 2015;10:1849-1856. doi:10.2147/CIA.S90092
- Schwager J, Richard N, Wolfram S. Anti-inflammatory and wound-healing activities of standardized rose hip powder and its major constituent galactolipids GOPO. J Med Food. 2011;14(9):1076-1084. doi:10.1089/jmf.2010.0265
- Upala S, Yong WC, Sanguankeo A. Effect of topical rosehip oil on the facial signs of aging. Clin Interv Aging. 2015;10:1849-1856. doi:10.2147/CIA.S90092
- Vaara JP, Kouri VP, Kukkonen S, et al. Bioactivity of rosa canina: antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects in vitro. J Sci Food Agric. 2018;98(13):4947-4956. doi:10.1002/jsfa.9056
- Woo HM, Jeong YJ, Shin YC, et al. Anti-inflammatory effects of Rosa davurica Pall. and its constituents on lipopolysaccharide-stimulated microglia. Int J Mol Med. 2017;40(3):903-912. doi:10.3892/ijmm.2017.3087
- Yoon HS, Cho HH, Cho S, Lee SR, Shin MH, Chung JH. Supplementating with dietary astaxanthin combined with collagen hydrolysate improves facial elasticity and decreases matrix metalloproteinase-1 and -12 expression: a comparative study with placebo. J Med Food
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Chen W, Wang X, Zhuang J, et al. Protective effect of Rosa rugosa polyphenols on ultraviolet radiation-induced photoaging in human dermal fibroblasts. Int J Mol Med. 2018;42(3):1385-1393. doi: 10.3892/ijmm.2018.3755
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Lin TK, Zhong L, Santiago JL. Anti-inflammatory and skin barrier repair effects of topical application of some plant oils. Int J Mol Sci. 2018;19(1):70. doi: 10.3390/ijms19010070
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Phetcharat L, Wongsuphasawat K, Winther K. The effectiveness of a standardized rose hip powder, containing seeds and shells of Rosa canina, on cell longevity, skin wrinkles, moisture, and elasticity. Clin Interv Aging. 2015;10:1849-1856. doi: 10.2147/CIA.S90092
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Moldovan, B., et al. "Immunomodulatory effects of rosehip oil (Rosa rubiginosa oleum) in healthy volunteers: A preliminary study." Food & Function 8.10 (2017): 3741-3750.
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Barros, L., et al. "Bioactivity of rosehip (Rosa canina L.) polyphenols in vitro evaluation of antioxidant, antiradical and antimicrobial properties." Journal of Medicinal Food 12.4 (2009): 771-776.
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